Some turf grasses spread stems form mats or sod and identified as rhizomes or stolons. Bermuda grass and other warm-season grasses thrive in warm areas, including Sunset’s Environment Zones 9 and 16. Cool-season grasses, including perennial rye grass (Lolium perenne), choose cooler places in zones 14, 15 and 17. Choose a grass colour to fit your choice, whether it’s darkgreen Bermuda grass (Cynodon species) or bluegreen seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum). Other features, including inclination and drought tolerance, will help decide your selection.

Stress Tolerance

Some sod types withstand specific and drought, use temperature extremes,. Like, zoysia, St. Augustine (Stenotaphrum secundatum), frequent and hybrid Bermuda grasses and other warm-season turf grasses tolerate hot summer temperatures. Some turf grasses, like buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides), tolerate drought by getting dormant, while others, like zoysia grass (Zoysia japonica) have deep root systems and need less frequent irrigation. Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis), perennial rye grass and other cool-season grasses require cooler temperatures and four to six inches of water each month during summer. Bermuda grass, kikuyu grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) and perennial rye grass withstand heavy traffic.

Shade Tolerance

Some kinds of sod are shade-tolerant than the others. St. Augustine grass tolerates shade better than most other warm-season grasses, according to the University of California Integrated Pest Management System. It’s going to tolerate shade although zoysia grass prefers full sunlight. Turf grasses, including seashore paspalum and Bermuda grass, become and weaken sparse in areas that are shaded. A region is more vulnerable to weed encroachment and ugly.

Thatch Inclination

Thatch is a difficult layer of rhizomes, leaves and other plant materials which has not decomposed. Many kinds of sod tend to create thatch since they create stolons and rhizomes. Kikuyu and St. Augustine sods produce thick, coarse lawns and tend to thatch seriously. On another hand, seashore paspalum has a thatch inclination that is reduced. Thatch is unwanted since it inhibits mowing and herbicide operate and decreases garden vigor. Vertical mower or a strength rake breaks thatch up and makes it accessible for raking.

Soil Type-S

Some sod varieties grow best in specific soil types, while the others tolerate a broad array of pH levels and s Oil type s. Like, St. Augustine and Bermuda grasses prosper in acid and alkaline problems in many sorts of soils, while tall fescue prefers clay s Oil. Sod that tolerates soil will create a wholesome lawn. Examples of salinity-tolerant sod are sea-shore paspalum, St. Augustine grass and Bermuda grass. Grasses that don’t tolerate salt, like Kentucky bluegrass, WOn’t increase nicely close to the seashore.

Texture and Density

With respect to the range, grass will be produced by sod with fine, medium or coarse leaf texture. St. Augustine grass, Kentucky bluegrass and sea-shore paspalum have coarse- to medium-leaf textures, while Bermuda and zoysia grasses have medium- to good-leaf textures. Turf density refers to the amount of shoots in just a particular part of lawn. Because these grasses have large densities, hybrid Bermuda and zoysia sods create lawns. High-density, good grasses tend to create better-quality lawns and need a mowing peak that is reduced than low density grasses, based on Clemson College Co-Operative Extension Support.

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